Have you heard the term hearsay any time before? It is the word that is utilized in criminal proceedings. The term refers to testimony that the witness is relaying details they gained from the third party. It is the statement made by the third party and offered as proof to support either the defense or prosecution. If you get in touch with a good criminal law firm Brampton, you will be able to better learn about hearsay. Hearsay is normally not accepted as it is second-hand information and the source of hearsay proof cannot be cross-checked. But, there have been some exceptions. There are some kinds of hearsay proofs that are at times accepted in the courts. Some of the hearsay proofs which are accepted are sworn past testimony, statements that are part of the government or public documents, and business records. A Brampton criminal defense lawyer can help you to know about these exceptions in a better way.
Recently, the Supreme Court of Canada has widened the range through which prosecutors can seek acceptable hearsay proof. As per the court the hearsay proofs can be utilized in court if these proofs are reliable and significant for the cash, but it will still be hearsay. There is no chance to cross-check the hearsay information source if put forth, still, there might be the chance for Brampton criminal defense lawyer to challenge hearsay in other ways. It is a possibility that examination of transcripts or statements relevant to the sources of hearsay statements might reflect a lack of reliability and bias statement. Your defense lawyer still can raise questions regarding it by carrying out cross-examination of the person that has second-hand details. At times, hearsay proofs can prove to be a genuine issue for the defendants and a good Brampton criminal defense lawyer will defend against the hearsay proof which might affect the case of the client. Even when the court accepts hearsay evidence, an experienced lawyer can still get through the ways for mitigating and reducing its impact. Make sure that you hire a criminal defense lawyer that concentrates on criminal defense and has insight into winning defense strategies. You must always consider hiring a lawyer that is passionate about assisting their clients and gaining the best possible outcome for their matters. To search for one such lawyer, make sure you get in touch with your friends, family, and others you know have used the services of a criminal lawyer before. Also, ensure that you check out criminal lawyers in your area online. Once you get a few options, ensure you check out their website and read reviews. By having a look at the website, you will be able to get information about the lawyer, their services, qualification, experience, and other such things. On the other hand, when you check the reviews, you get to know what the past clients have to say about the lawyer and the client's experience. If you are stuck in a criminal case, and you want to hire a reputed and reliable lawyer, get in touch with Passi and Patel. You can also find us on Yelp, Ourbis, and Google. You need to understand that on being caught for impaired driving, you will have to face criminal charges and not a traffic penalty. Yes, impaired driving comes under criminal offenses and all those who are guilty of impaired driving would have a criminal record. It is not just about the criminal record but you might see several life-changing consequences if found guilty. You should hire a criminal defence lawyer in Brampton to fight your impaired driving case. The legal complications and several myths regarding such offences can be known from the best lawyers like Passi & Patel Mississauga. The assistance of a professional is essential to understand the complexities of impaired driving charges. Let’s check out the other reasons that support hiring the best criminal defence lawyer in Brampton for the impaired driving case.
Let’s know about the long term impacts of impaired driving charges:
You can also find us on Ourbis, Foursquare and Google. The law of Criminal defence law firm Mississauga determines the rules of procedure on the basis of which the court discusses and decides in disputes from personal and family relations, labor relations, as well as property and other civil relations of natural and legal persons, unless some of these disputes are placed under jurisdiction. In civil proceedings, the court decides within the limits of the requests made in the proceedings. The court may not refuse to decide on the request for which it has jurisdiction. The party to the lawsuit and any other litigation should have a legal interest. The parties are free to dispose of the requests they have made during the proceedings. The parties may waive their claim, acknowledge the opponent's claim and settle. The court will not accept the dispositions of the parties that are contrary to coercive regulations and morals. The court decides on the claim on the basis of oral, direct and public hearing. The court will exclude the public at the main hearing only in cases determined by law. The court will give each party the opportunity to state its views on the claims and allegations of the opposing party. Only when it is determined by this law, the court is authorized to decide on the request on which the opposing party was not given the opportunity to declare. Civil proceedings are conducted in a language that is in official use in court. Parties and other participants in the proceedings who do not understand or speak a language that is in official use in court have the right to use their own language or a language they understand. The parties are obliged to state all the facts on which they base their claims and to propose evidence to establish those facts. The court is also authorized to establish facts that the parties did not present and present evidence that the parties did not propose, if the results of the hearing and evidence show that the parties want to have requests that they cannot have. The court cannot base its decision on facts and evidence on which the parties have not been given the opportunity to state their opinion. Which facts to take as proven is decided by the court in its opinion, on the basis of a conscientious and careful assessment of each piece of evidence separately and all the evidence together, as well as on the basis of the results of the entire procedure. The parties, interveners, as well as their representatives are obliged to tell the truth in court and to conscientiously use the rights granted to them by this law. The court is obliged to try to conduct the procedure without delay, within a reasonable time, with as few costs as possible, and to prevent any abuse of the rights that belong to the parties in the procedure. If the parties, interveners, their legal representatives and proxies, with the intention of harming another or with a goal that is contrary to good customs, conscientiousness and honesty, abuse the rights granted to them by this law, the court may impose a fine or other measures determined by this law. Feel free to visit Google, Foursquare and Ourbis. If you have heard someone say “Over 80” but you did not understand the meaning of it, remember that it is the same as “Driving with Excess Blood Alcohol.” A lot of people say that they weren’t drunk when they were driving so they would like to dispute the claim. If you feel like you have also encountered this, it is best to contact criminal defence lawyer Brampton to help you out. Being Investigated for “Over 80” How will you know if you are being investigated for “Over 80?” It will start when you are flagged by the police officer. You will be asked to breathe into an approved screening device. The device will then provide the police officer with the needed details. If in case you fail the screening device which means that you have excess blood alcohol, you will be immediately arrested. You may need to be kept at the station for a time. You can call the Toronto criminal defence lawyer right now. You may be asked some questions and you want to be prepared. If you pass the approved screening device, you will be thanked for your time and you are free to go. How Many Drinks Will Merit an “Over 80?” You do not want to get arrested especially for driving and drinking. It makes you wonder how much should you consume anyway so that you will not have this problem? It will depend on your tolerance for alcohol and the overall Blood Alcohol Concentration. Some of the factors include the following:
There are different apps and charts that are available so that you can input the number of drinks before your blood alcohol will be “Over 80.” Just remember this: if you are going to drink a lot, expect that your blood alcohol will be “Over 80.” If you have no choice and you have to drive, you may need to become sober before you start driving. The less alcohol is found in your system the better that you will pass the screening device. Remember that decreasing your BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) will take time. Be patient especially when you need to start driving home. Repercussions of Being Caught The punishments will depend on your current area. There are some that will automatically suspend your license. The number of days will also depend on the offences that you have committed. For example, if it is your first offence, your license will only be suspended for 3 days. If it is already your second offence, you need to be suspended for 7 days. The more offences that you have, the longer the time that you have to wait before you can get your driving privileges again. You may also be asked to undergo some rehabilitation programs that are related to your consumption of alcohol. You need proof that you have finished those programs otherwise you will not be given the chance to drive again. Contact the right criminal defence lawyer in Toronto that can help you if you get arrested. Feel free to visit Google, Foursquare and Ourbis. Some people are not familiar with DUI unless they get caught. DUI stands for Driving Under the Influence. You can be driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Some people believe that the best way to deal with this is to plead guilty when they appear in court. Do you think that this is a strategy that you should also do? The best thing that you can do is to contact Passi & Patel criminal lawyer Brampton soon. They can give you all of the details that you are searching for. Do Not Plead Guilty on Your First Appearance You may be feeling stressed and anxious about all the things that you are going through. You just want to get it over with. It is still not wise to plead guilty on your first appearance. You do not know if the case against you is strong or not. If you plead guilty, you will immediately have a sentence. What if your case isn’t strong? This means that it can be dismissed and you can be free. Do not miss this chance. Your First Appearance Will Determine the “Disclosure” Are you familiar with what disclosure is? Criminal lawyers in Brampton will be more than willing to provide the information that you need about this. Just in case you do not understand, this will provide all of the details regarding your case. This will contain the following:
You can learn more about your case after the “disclosure.” This is something that you can discuss with your lawyer after. Your lawyer will let you know what the next steps are going to be. Find the Reason Why Your Case May Get Dismissed What if you would be pleading guilty to a case when the police cannot even find the results of your Breathalyzer test? It may also be your first time to be caught with a DUI. There is a chance that your case can get dismissed. Do not miss this chance. You will be given some tips and advice by your lawyer regarding what you should say and do. Lawyers will know how to make the case better for you. Do not ruin it by pleading guilty on the first court appearance. Always be Patient One of the reasons why some people lose their court cases is they are not very patient. They want to get immediate results. The stress can get to them so bad that they would rather plead guilty than allow their Brampton defence lawyer to study the case. Remember that the disclosure should be studied by your lawyer first. Once the different details have already been checked, that is the time when you will be informed about what you are going to do next. It may take about 2 to 4 weeks before you will be given the right details. Make the time that you have count. Feel free to visit our office or call us today for an appointment. If your partner checks social networks, forbids you to go to your parents or suggests that you should quit your job - these could be early signs of domestic violence, Passi & Patel criminal defence lawyer Brampton say. Victims should not blame themselves for the violence they suffer. However, it is important for them to know that there are some basic indicators that could help them understand that their partner is violent or that he could be. A woman in 80 percent of cases chooses a bully as a partner in cases when she is vulnerable. That is why women usually suffer from the hands of their closest ones. What are the first signs of violence? Increased tension in partnerships can be a sign of mutual problems, but also an overture to violence. If you notice that your partner transfers, reprimands or checks you more often, and that nothing has changed - that could be the trigger. The Women's Center especially deals with advice for young women who are just entering into a partnership and do not always know how to recognize a bully. The role of rescuers is one of the alarms for violence, adds the psychologist. It is important that a woman does not enter into a relationship in which she is not equal and that she does not enjoy the feeling that someone saved her when she feels bad. It often happens to women who have suffered some trauma - death in the family, sudden termination of a previous relationship or relocation. If a man enters their lives at that moment and immediately offers to solve all the problems, they should be careful. Statistics show that bullies can be men of any profession, level of education, financial situation, nationality, say the Autonomous Women's Center. Most often, bullies cannot be recognized because they are accepted in their male or professional society. Early signs of a potential bully Checks your phone or social networks He forbids you to go to your parents "We don't need more money" - Defends you or suggests you not accept the job or tells you to quit. "We will do everything together" - All your activities are common; you are not going anywhere alone. What to do if you have seen violence There is also an open telephone line of the Ministry of the Interior for reporting domestic violence. As the operator told us, someone is calling for advice, someone to report a crime. The phone rings almost constantly. The problem erupts when more people see the violence, and then it freezes and they don't know how to react. If one reacts in any way, 90 percent of other people will follow suit. For those who suspect that violence is happening in their environment, for example, that their partner is beating their friend, the advice is to report everything to the police. It is better to fail and turn out to be wrong than to fail to report violence. If you are afraid of revenge, you can also anonymously contact non-governmental organizations that will report violence on your behalf or Passi & Patel criminal defence lawyer Brampton. Some of the websites you can refer to for choosing Brampton criminal lawyer are Google Maps, Better Business Bureau, and Brown Book. The Law on Weapons and Ammunition came into force many years ago. In addition to the introduction of mandatory medical examination for those who want to obtain permits for carrying and holding weapons and ammunition, the legalization of pepper sprays and shocks is one of the most important innovations in the new law. Passi & Patel Brampton will give you some introduction about this so you can learn what weapons are legal to have with you and what not so you can defend yourself. Self-defense weapons such as pepper sprays and electric shocks may be procured and kept without a document and the obligation to report to the competent authority. According to the Law on Weapons and Ammunition, gas sprays and mini electric shockers belong to category D, they are weapons for personal safety and can be used for that purpose. According to Article 26 of the Law on Weapons and Ammunition, adults can carry gas sprays and devices for causing electric shocks. The same article prescribes that minors older than 16 can carry the mentioned means of self-defense. When it comes to the use of weapons, the conditions have been tightened, and permits for carrying will be signed by the director of the police. Most people think that pepper spray and tear gas are the same thing, it should be noted that this is not true and that there is a difference. Pepper spray is allowed for use, tear gas is prohibited by law. The difference between the two is that pepper spray emits an even and controlled jet, unlike tear gas. Pepper spray is a chemical based on hot pepper extract in small bottles, and after it is sprayed on the attacker's face, it causes an intense cough, stabbing in the chest, temporary blindness, narrowing and eye irritation. It works at four meters, is health-safe, and its effect passes only half an hour after rinsing the eyes with water. As for the stun gun, it is a small device that fits in a pocket and stuns the attacker with a voltage of 10,000 to 100,000 volts. It is also health-safe, and it is extremely effective in stunning attackers. There is no special information on which of these two means of self-defense is more effective, but most women find it easier and more practical to use pepper spray, because it is easier to handle, and can be used at a greater distance from the attacker. It is also important to note that the assailant can steal the victim's weapon for self-defense and use it against her, so caution is necessary when handling these means. For greater security and increased sense of security, the law allows you to put a shocker or pepper spray in your bag, but under the same law, you can only use them under special conditions which imply that use is legal only when violence occurs. For more information, make sure to find our contact details available on Google and HotFrog. Domestic violence is violence or any other type of abuse that happened in a domestic setting, such as in cohabitation or marriage. There are a lot of myths or elements related to the justice system in people’s minds, and just like that, there are certain myths and facts about domestic violence. If you take a look at the domestic violence cases, there are far-reaching indications for all parties included in that case. And that is the reason, it is crucial for the victims of domestic violence and the accused offenders, to understand the nature and indications of domestic violence. If you are accused of domestic violence then you should hire an attorney from defense law firms in Brampton, who will fight for you in the court of justice. The Brampton defense lawyer which you will hire will assist you in building a strong case so that the decision can be turned in your favor. Here are some of the myths and facts about domestic violence: Domestic violence against men doesn’t exist One of the biggest myths that you will get to hear about domestic violence is that there is no such thing as domestic violence against men. As per a survey conducted, every one out of ten men has experienced domestic violence done by their intimate partners, such as physical violence, rape, or stalking. The myth that domestic violence against men doesn’t exist, is trying to oppress the voice of the thousands of men who have been a victim of domestic violence. If you too are a victim of domestic violence, you should immediately hire a lawyer from a criminal law firm and fight for justice. A domestic violence sentence is insignificant This myth which states that a domestic violence conviction is insignificant or no big deal is completely wrong. Domestic violence is taken very seriously by the criminal law, and if any individual is proved guilty of domestic violence, they have to face severe penalties. The penalties for the domestic violence charge can range from a peace bond or restraining order to jail time. Domestic violence can only take place in heterosexual relationships If you think that domestic violence can take place only in a heterosexual relationship then you might be mistaken. And, no evidence can prove that domestic violence can occur to the people who are in a straight relationship. According to the multiple surveys and researches that were conducted, it was concluded that the abuse rates in LGBTQ+ relationships were similar to those who are in a heterosexual relationship. The type of domestic violence committed by an individual in an LGBTQ+ relationship might be different or they might express themselves differently, but still, it is considered domestic violence. Usually, the domestic violence in an LGBTQ+ relationship, the cases that are registered are related to threatening to reveal the partner's sexual orientation. If you are a victim of any sort of domestic violence then you should hire criminal lawyers, and fight against it. The pointers mentioned above explain a few myths and facts about domestic violence. Domestic violence is a criminal offense and if proved guilty the accused might have to face severe penalties, it can happen against men, and even with individuals who are in an LGBTQ+ relationship. For more information about criminal attorneys, do follow us on Google Maps, Bing, and Ourbis. Do you think working as a criminal defense lawyer in Brampton is an easy job? You might not know the number of tasks reputed criminal lawyers Brampton have to perform for success. Moreover, they look forward only to the good of their clients for which they are ready to face harsh consequences too. They would work on several sections all at once. Be it reserving the constitutional rights of their clients or representing them even if they are guilty in reality, a lawyer will work on the case in a manner that the decision is in their favor. However, you may not know the challenges, a lawyer specialized in criminal cases come across. Here are the highlighted challenges that the professionals handle with ease while dedicating their time to criminal law matters:
Rights upon arrest are very important as being detained and arrested is a serious deprivation of your liberty, and there are potentially significant legal consequences that follow being arrested. Without being informed of your rights upon arrest, they become meaningless because you cannot make informed decisions about making a statement, confession, or complying with a breath or blood demand by the police. Your rights upon arrest protect you against self-incrimination. The Police have a legal obligation under s. 10 (a) of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms to disclose to you why you are being detained or are under arrest. If you are ever unsure if you are in fact being detained, you can ask the officer “Am I free to go?” If they say no, you are being detained and legally they must promptly tell you why. Read More Here |
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